Day 5 of the "virtual (digital) tour" of places known for unusual customs, practices, mysterious phenomena.
Located nearly 1,200 metres above sea level on the Ambukutty Mala in Wayanad, the Edakkal Caves are among India’s most intriguing archaeological sites. Despite their name, these are not caves at all.A GEOLOGICAL FLUKE
The most peculiar characteristic of Edakkal is its structure. It is actually a natural fissure, a massive crack in the mountain. In the distant past, a gigantic boulder became wedged between two enormous rocks, creating a roof-like shelter.
This explains the name; in Malayalam, Edakkal literally translates to "a stone in between".
AN SP's DISCOVERY
How it was discovered is an interesting story. In 1890, Fred Fawcett, the Superintendent of Police for Malabar, was on a hunting trip when he discovered a Neolithic stone axe. Following local leads up the hillside, he stumbled upon the rock shelter, revealing what is now recognised as one of the oldest prehistoric settlements in South India.
| Image courtesy: Wayanad.com |
Notably, Edakkal is the only known site in South India where carvings from both the Mesolithic and Neolithic eras coexist.
An interesting feature is the lighting; natural sunlight streams through an opening in the roof, illuminating all the ancient carvings.
LEGENDS AND LINKS
Some of the 400 signs carved into the walls bear a striking resemblance to the Indus Valley Civilization script, hinting at ancient connections across the subcontinent.
Local legend attributes the fissure to Lord Rama, who is said to have pierced the hill with an arrow. This is reflected in the name of the hill, Ambukutty, which means "pierced by an arrow".
Information sources: Wikipedia, Kerala Tourism, Wayanad district website)
Previous posts in the series: Asur, Bhangarh, Channapatna dog temple, Dhinga Gavar
This post is part of the A to Z Challenge and Blogchatter A2Z 2026
Hi! Pradeep, this information is totally afresh to me. Neither did I know the meaning of Edakkal, nor about the petroglyphs of 8000 and odd years old. Highly interesting.
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ReplyDeleteHari OM
ReplyDeleteExciting Edifice, bringing the past right into current time.. YAM xx
Each one of your posts is unique and vastly different from the others.
ReplyDeleteThey hold the readers totally absorbed
Edakkal caves are mesmerizing windows to ancient human history.
ReplyDeleteWhat an amazing place. To see petroglyphs from 6000 BC would be such an experience.
ReplyDeleteI was just watching something on caves, and it talked about how all it takes is a natural crack and some flowing water to carve out a cave. So, that definitely sounds cave-like or like a cave in process. Very cool.
ReplyDeleteThat would be an amazing place to visit. Thank you for sharing!
ReplyDeleteTruly fascinating. My mind wanders to those ancient ones who painted in the cave.
ReplyDeleteYes, 6000 BC is quite old. 8000 years ago is hard to conceptualise.
ReplyDeleteThis was so interesting
ReplyDeleteMust have been a fascinating visit. Thanks for bringing it to our attention.
ReplyDeleteThis is amazing! This place isn't far from where I live - should visit it soon!
ReplyDeleteNever visited Kerala. Perhaps now I should.
ReplyDeleteIndia is so ethnically, geographically, culturally, linguistically diverse. This is one of the many, many things I love about it. Would that the government would acknowledge and celebrate this diversity with a concomitant commitment to India as a pluralistic society. I'm old now, but that is how I was raised in the 1960s, with a recognition that our diversity was our strength.
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